Prof. Kübler

The research of the Kübler Group was centered around the electronic structure of metals and compounds. Later, the group focused on the augmented spherical waves (ASW) method for calculating electronic and magnetic properties of real solids.

Research topics

The focus was on band-structure methods, density functional theory, magnetism of transition metals, Actinides and Rare Earth compounds, magneto-optics and thermodynamics of magnetic alloys.

The Augmented Spherical Waves (ASW) method

The ASW method is one of the most efficient methods for calculating electronic and magnetic properties of real solids. It is used to solve the one-particle Kohn-Sham equations by which the crystalline solid is described in density functional theory. To describe the method in some detail is far beyond the scope of this page, so the interested reader may refer to the literature. The book Theory of Itinerant Electron Magnetism by J. Kübler, available from Oxford University Press (2000), ISBN 0 19 850028 9 (International series of monographs on physics; 106) gives a complete account of the method and, furthermore provides a coverage of a large section of the theory of magnetism, including modern topics like multilayers, half-metallic magnets, non-collinear order at T=0 and at T>0, effects of relativity etc.

Publications

Magneto-optics

  • Optical Properties of U3P4
    J. Köhler, L.M. Sandratskii and J. Kübler, Physica B 253, 222-237 (1998).

Review articles and books

  • Electron Theory of Finite Temperature Magnetism
    J. Kübler, in The Handbook of Modern Magnetism and Advanced Magnetic Materials. Vol.1 H. Kronmüller and S. Parkin eds (Wiley) 2007 (for a preprint please contact the author)
  • Engineering magnets on the atomic scale
    J. Kübler, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 15 (2003) V21
  • Metallic Magnetism
    J. Kübler, in Advances in Solid State Physics, Vol. 42, Bernhard Kramer ed., Springer (2002) pp.407
  • Itinerant Electron Magnets: Curie Temperature and Susceptibility in Density-Functional Theory
    J. Kübler, in Band-Ferromagnetism, Ground-State and Finite-Temperature Phenomena, K. Baberschke, M. Donath and W. Nolting eds., Springer (2001) pp.143
  • Theory of Itinerant Electron Magnetism
    J. Kübler, Oxford University Press (2000), see also http://www.oup.co.uk/isbn/0-19-850028-9
  • Non-collinear itinerant-electron magnets: ground and excited states simulations
    J. Kübler, Hyperfine Interactions 128, 31 (2000)
  • Noncollinear magnetism in itinerant-electron systems
    J. Kübler, Acta Physica Polonica A 97, 165 (2000)
  • Conduction Electron States in Gadolinium at Finite Temperatures
    L.M. Sandratskii and J. Kübler, in Magnetism and Electronic Correlations in Local-Moment Systems: Rare Earth Elements and Compounds (Eds. M. Donath, P.A. Dowben and W. Nolting), 271-291,World Scientific, Singapur (1998)
  • First-principles study of itinerant-electron magnets: Groundstate and thermal properties
    L.M. Sandratskii, M. Uhl and J. Kübler, in Itinerant Electron Magnetism: Fluctuation Effects and Critical Phenomena (Eds. D. Wagner et al), 161-192, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Amsterdam (1998).

Magnetism of transition metals and compounds

  • Understanding the trend in the Curie temperatures of Co2-based Heusler compounds: Ab initio calculations
    J. Kübler, G.H. Fecher, and C. Felser, Phys. Rev. B 76, 024414 (2007)
  • Ab initio estimates of the Curie temperature for magnetic compounds
    J. Kübler, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 18 (2006) 9795-9807
  • Spin fluctuations in ferromagnetic ZrZn2
    J. Kübler, Phys. Rev. B 70, 064427 (2004).
  • Curie temperature of zinc-blende half-metallic ferromagnets
    J. Kübler, Phys. Rev. B 67, 220403(R) (2003).
  • Spinspiral Groundstate in gamma-iron
    K. Knöpfle, L.M. Sandratskii and J. Kübler, Phys. Rev. B 62, 5564-9 (2000).

Magnetism of Actinides and Rare Earth compounds

  • Current Determined Orbital Magnetization in a Metallic Magnet
    M. Todorova, L.M. Sandratskii and J. Kübler, Phys. Rev. B 63, 52408 (2001).
  • Noncollinear magnetic order in U3Bi4
    K.Knöpfle, L.M. Sandratskii and J. Kübler, Alloys and Compounds 309, 31-38 (2000).
  • Relativistic effects in the magnetism of UFe4Al8
    L.M. Sandratskii and J. Kübler, Phys. Rev. B 60, R6961 (1999)
  • Magnetism of UT2Si2 compounds: effect of the orbital polarization correction
    A. Mavromaras, L.M. Sandratskii and J. Kübler, Solid State Commun. 3, 115-119 (1998).
  • The Fermi Surface of UPd2Al3
    K. Knöpfle, A. Mavromaras, L.M. Sandratskii, and J. Kübler, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 8, 901 (1996).

Thermodynamics of magnetic elements and compounds

  • Understanding the trend in the Curie temperatures of Co2-based Heusler compounds: Ab initio calculations
    J. Kübler, G.H. Fecher, and C. Felser, Phys. Rev. B 76, 024414 (2007)
  • Ab initio estimates of the Curie temperature for magnetic compounds
    J. Kübler, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 18 (2006) 9795-9807
  • Spin fluctuations in ferromagnetic ZrZn2
    J. Kübler, Phys. Rev. B 70, 064427 (2004).
  • Curie temperatures of zinc-blende half-metallic ferromagnets
    J. Kübler, Phys. Rev. B 67, 220403(R) (2003).

Contact

  Name Contact
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Kübler